Saturday, March 3, 2012

ESA ISS Image: Water Droplet

A close look at this water bubble onboard the International Space Station reveals a refracted image of European Space Agency astronaut Andre Kuipers, Expedition 30 flight engineer. 

Using a 105-mm lens, Kuipers took a series of pictures of the globule following work with the Capillary Flow Experiment-2 (CFE-2) Vane Gap 1 Experiment, in the U.S. Laboratory Destiny.

Credit: ESA

Vijay Kumar showing off palm-sized "agile aerial robots" at TED



In his lab at Penn, Vijay Kumar and his team build flying quadrotors, small, agile robots that swarm, sense each other, and form ad hoc teams -- for construction, surveying disasters and far more.

At the University of Pennsylvania, Vijay Kumar studies the control and coordination of multi-robot formations. Full bio »

Friday, March 2, 2012

NASA MARS Rover InSight

A proposed Discovery Mission concept led by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory to investigate the formation and evolution of terrestrial planets by studying the deep interior of Mars now has a new name, InSight, and is seen in this artist's rendering.

InSight is one of three missions vying to be selected for flight in the Discovery Programme, a series of NASA missions to understand the solar system by exploring planets, moons, and small bodies such as comets and asteroids.

Picture: NASA/Reuters

Aurora Borealis over Tromso, Norway

An aurora shaped like an eagle or a phoenix is photographed in the above Grotfjord, close to Tromso, Norway.

The image was taken by Arctic photographer Bjorn Jorgensen.

He said: "I knew there was a good chance of Northern Lights that night, but I did not realise it would be so powerful and produce an eruption like that."

Picture: BJORN JORGENSON / CATERS NEWS

Cell Phone Jammers: A Convenience or a crime?



A cell phone jammer is a small device that looks like a walkie-talkie. It is used to prevent cell phones from receiving signals from base stations.

Cell phone jammers block cell phone operations by sending radio waves along the same frequencies that cellular phones use. The radio waves cause interference between the cell phone and its ability to communicate with cell phone towers.

Cell phone jammers come in a variety of sizes, can affect large or small radiuses, and can target a variety of cell phone bands (frequencies used to communicate with towers).

Jammers either disrupt phone-to-tower frequencies or tower-to-phone frequencies. The latter is typically more effective.

Cell phone jammers are illegal according to FCC regulations. The reason is because cell phone jammers could prohibit emergency vehicles from communicating with each other.

It can also disrupt police communication and jammers may prohibit someone from reaching emergency services if they're used incorrectly.

Personalised Tron Lightcycle up for auction

If you are impressed with the All-Electric Lightcycle, you now have the chance to get one in their garage, and help the environment.

The opportunity comes courtesy of Charitybuzz, which is auctioning off a replica Lightcycle, otherwise known as a Xenon Light Motor Bike.

The vehicle on offer was designed by Parker Brother Choppers and donated by Evolve Motorcycles, which created a custom lithium ion battery system to power the bike's electric motor. The bike features a handcrafted fiberglass frame and 32-inch hub-less wheels offset by OLED light tape.


Although the auction listing cites a range of 100 miles and a top speed of 50 mph (80 km/h) for the bike, it also says the winning bidder will be able to choose the bike's battery and motor type.

The personalization options will also extend to the bike's light tape colour.

Evolve sells the bike for US$55,000 and as of publication the bidding stands at $24,000, so you might just be able to nab a bargain. The auction closes on March 14, 2012 with all proceeds benefiting Global Green USA.

Source: Charitybuzz

Venice: Curly Pasta shaped Radiowaves to solve congestion



A group of Italian and Swedish researchers appears to have solved the problem of radio congestion by cleverly twisting radio waves into the shape of fusilli pasta, allowing a potentially infinite number of channels to be broadcast and received.

the researchers have demonstrated this in real-life conditions by beaming two twisted radio waves across the waters of Venice.

Their results have been reported today, Friday 2 March, in the Institute of Physics and German Physical Society's New Journal of Physics and are accompanied by a video abstract that gives an excellent insight into the authors' work.

As the world continues to adapt in the digital age, the introduction of new mobile smartphones, wireless internet and digital TVs means the number of radio frequency bands available to broadcast information gets smaller and smaller.

"You just have to try sending a text message at midnight on New Year's Eve to realise how congested the bands are," said lead author Dr Fabrizio Tamburini.

The researchers, from the University of Padova, Italy, and the Angstrom Laboratory, Sweden, devised a solution to this by manipulating waves so that they can hold more than one channel of information.

In addition to increasing the quantity of information being passed around our planet, this new discovery could also help lend an insight into objects far out in our galaxy. Black holes, for example, are constantly rotating and as waves pass them, they are forced to twist in line with the black hole.

According to Tamburini, analysing the incoming waves from the supermassive black hole at the centre of the Milky Way, Sagittarius A, could help astronomers obtain crucial information about the rotation of this "million-solar mass monster."

More information: "Encoding many channels on the same frequency through radio vorticity: first experimental test" Tamburini F et al 2012 New J. Phys. 14 033001 - http://iopscience. … 3001/article